State credits

Ohio earned income credit

Ohio has the highest share among the nonrefundable credits, 30% of the federal amount, but pays nothing beyond your Ohio tax.

Ohio and federal earned income credit calculator

Tax year

Interest, unemployment, pensions

More details: age, children's ages, investment income, state tax

Matters only without a qualifying child

Federal limit $11,950

Caps a nonrefundable credit

Everything you enter stays in this browser: nothing is sent or stored. Married filing separately: only if you lived apart from your spouse for the last six months of the year.

Credits for tax year 2025, head of household, 1 qualifying child

$4,362

Federal EITC$1,663
Ohio Earned Income Credit (nonrefundable)$499
Child tax credit, lowers your tax$1,638
Additional child tax credit, refundable$562

Phase-out: each extra dollar lowers the federal credit; federal maximum $4,328, nothing from $50,434.

Nonrefundable: worth only up to your Ohio income tax. Enter that tax to see the usable amount.

Rules of the Ohio credit

The Ohio Earned Income Credit equals 30% of the federal earned income credit and is nonrefundable: it can reduce Ohio income tax to zero, but no part of it is paid out. It is set in section 5747.71 of the Ohio Revised Code and claimed on the Ohio Schedule of Credits. Since tax year 2019, Ohio no longer limits the credit for households with income above $20,000. With one child at the 2025 federal plateau, the computed Ohio credit is $1,298, but Ohio has exempted the first $26,050 of income from its tax, so many households who qualify owe little or nothing and use little of it. The credit matters most for families in the federal phase-out range, who owe some Ohio tax. Enter your Ohio tax before credits in the calculator above to see the usable part.

IRS and state rules read by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

The Ohio credit in one table

Read at the official source on November 1, 2026.
NameOhio Earned Income Credit
FormOhio Schedule of Credits
Administered byOhio Department of Taxation
Tax year 202530% of the federal credit
Tax year 202630% of the federal credit
Refundablenonrefundable
ITIN filersnot accepted (same SSN rule as federal)
Worker without a qualifying childfederal age rule, 25 to 64

Where it helps

A married couple with one child and $45,000 of wages has a federal credit of a few hundred dollars and some Ohio tax; 30% of that credit offsets part of it. A parent of three with $20,000 has a large federal credit and no Ohio tax, so the Ohio credit is worth nothing to that family. The statute is R.C. 5747.71.

Ohio credit by income, tax year 2025

State credit only, before any cap at state tax. Single filer without a child, head of household with children, age 30, no other income; the federal credit is added by the calculator above.
Earned incomeNo child1 child2 children3 or more
$5,000$115$513$603$678
$10,000$195$1,023$1,203$1,353
$15,000$94$1,298$1,803$2,028
$20,000$0$1,298$2,146$2,414
$25,000$0$1,218$2,040$2,308
$30,000$0$978$1,724$1,992
$40,000$0$499$1,092$1,360
$50,000$0$20$460$728
$60,000$0$0$0$97

Questions people ask

What is the largest Ohio earned income credit for 2025?

For tax year 2025, filed in 2026, the calculator finds at most $1,298 with one qualifying child, $2,146 with two and $2,414 with three or more, and $195 for a worker without a qualifying child. These are the peaks of the curve for a head of household; your amount depends on your earned income and AGI.

Is the Ohio credit refundable?

No. It can lower your Ohio income tax to zero, but any part above that tax is lost, and nothing is paid out. A household that owes no Ohio tax gets no benefit from it. Enter your state tax before credits in the calculator to see the part you can use. It is claimed on Ohio Schedule of Credits.

Who runs the Ohio credit and where is it claimed?

Ohio Department of Taxation administers it, and the claim goes on Ohio Schedule of Credits, filed with your Ohio income tax return for the same year. It starts from your federal earned income credit, so the federal return comes first and its figures carry over. Free File, the IRS free filing program, and VITA sites prepare state returns in many states at no charge.

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IRS and state pages behind this page

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Independent publisher of a calculator that adds the federal earned income credit, the state earned income credits and the child tax credit for one household, from the IRS revenue procedures and the state tax codes

IRS and state figures checked on · Editorial policy · Contact

Federal and state earned income credits 2026, read in the IRS revenue procedures and each state tax code, last checked on